ñòàòüå íà îñíîâå äàííûõ Ôåäåðàëüíîé ñëóæáû ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ñòàòèñòèêè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñòðîèòñÿ ñîöèàëüíî-äåìîãðàôè÷åñêèé ïîðòðåò êàê ñîâðåìåííîãî òèïè÷íîãî ýìèãðàíòà èç Ðîññèè, òàê è òèïè÷íîãî èììèãðàíòà: ïî ïîëó, âîçðàñòó, óðîâíþ îáðàçîâàíèÿ è ïðîôåññèîíàëüíîé ïðèíàäëåæíîñòè. Ïîêàçàíî, ÷òî ñåãîäíÿ Ðîññèÿ âûñòóïàåò êàê ñòðàíà-äîíîð â ïðîöåññå ìåæäóíàðîäíîé èíòåëëåêòóàëüíîé ìèãðàöèè, è êàê ñòðàíà-ðåöèïèåíò íèçêîêâàëèôèöèðîâàííûõ òðóäîâûõ ìèãðàíòîâ.

The article is about the system of modern international labour migration. The socio-demographic profile of either the typical modern emigrant from Russia or a typical immigrant is based on the data of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation. It contains: gender, age, educational and professional levels. Today Russia acts as a donor-country in international intellectual migration and the country-recipient of the low-skilled migrant workers.

èíòåëëåêòóàëüíàÿ ìèãðàöèÿ, òðóäîâàÿ ìèãðàöèÿ, ìèãðàíò, ïîë, âîçðàñò, îáðàçîâàíèå, ïðîôåññèÿ, óðîâåíü êâàëèôèêàöèè

intellectual migration, labour migration, migrant, gender, age, education, occupation, qualification level