ñòàòüå ïðåäïðèíÿòà ïîïûòêà ðåêîíñòðóêöèè ïîíÿòèÿ «èñòîðèçì» â èñòîðèè íàó÷íî-ãóìàíèòàðíîé è ôèëîñîôñêî-ýñòåòè÷åñêîé ìûñëè Íîâîãî âðåìåíè. Íà ìàòåðèàëå èñòîðèîãðàôèè, èñòîðèè ëèòåðàòóðû, ôèëîëîãèè è ôèëîñîôèè ïîêàçàíî, ÷òî ðåàëüíîñòü ïîíÿòèÿ «èñòîðèçì» è «ñòàðøå», è «ñîâðåìåííåå» òîãî, ÷òî ïîä íèì ïîäðàçóìåâàëîñü â ðàçëè÷íûõ òðàäèöèÿõ ïîñëåäíèõ äâóõ ñòîëåòèé.  ýòîì ñìûñëå èñòîðèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ «èñòîðèçì» íå ñâîäèòñÿ ê ïîñëåäñòâèÿì îáúåêòèâèñòñêîãî ïîíèìàíèÿ èñòîðèè, õàðàêòåðíîãî äëÿ XIX â., íè ê êðèòèêå èñòîðèçìà â êîíöå Íîâîãî âðåìåíè, îò Íèöøå äî «ïîñòìîäåðíà»

The essay is an attempt to reconstruct the notion and concept of ‘historicism’ against the background of the humanistic and philosophical thought of the new times or the modernity. Using different sources from historiography, philology and philosophy, the author tries to show that the concept of historicism, as the reality of its notions, is «older» and even more «modern» than some intellectual traditions of the last two centuries have seemed to imply. Hence, the history of the concept can’t be reduced neither to the consequences of the objectivistic model of history typical for the 19 th century, nor to the criticisms of historicism at the end of the new times, from Nietzsche to the so-called postmodernity.

ÈÑÒÎÐÈÇÀÖÈß, ÈÑÒÎÐÈ×ÍÎÑÒÜ, ÏÎÍÈÌÀÍÈÅ, ÈÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÍÈÅ, ÐÎÌÀÍÈÇÀÖÈß